Fannie and Freddie played a role in the housing bubble. The last couple months the housing market, let's leave out the commercial market which is worse, has stalled. All the Fed and Treasury blowing couldn't reflate the bubble, and prices will continue their slow movement down for a very long time. Remember the NASDAQ ten years on is at 40% of its bubble peak, while Japanese real estate, 20 years on, is just over 20% of its peak value, so that leaves at lot downward room for US housing, depending on how big you think the bubble was.
Most interesting of course is how all the thinking remains quite bubbly. Bill Gross of PIMCo came out and warned last week that without any gov guarantee PIMCO would quit the mortgage market. Mr. Gross' fund sits on $36 billion in MBS, so he has a definite interest. Even more bubbly was Mr. Gross' suggestion yesterday that the US government back refinance of all mortgages currently paying over five percent:
Massive refinancing of the nearly 60% of mortgages backed by the government that are one full percentage point above today’s 4.5% mortgage rates would provide quick stimulus “as well as a potential lift of 5-10% in terms of housing prices,” he said.I suppose a chunk of that is now held by PIMCO and the implicit government guarantee would then be explicit, or better you could just get it off your books, plus free money right? I guess that's win-win-win. I didn't hear any idea on what would be done with the 25% of the people underwater in their mortgages. It will be a long long time before real estate in this country heads up, bet on it.
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